Friday, 6 January 2017

Joy comes in the morning

THE RISING SUN
The sun rises over the seat of power in America, Capitol Hill in Washington DC


Luke 1:78 By the tender mercy of our God, the dawn from on high will break upon us.

Malachi 4:2 But for you who revere my name the sun of righteousness shall rise, with healing in its wings. You shall go out leaping like calves from the stall.

There is so much that is obvious in this name for Jesus. In our language, of course, there is the echo of ‘sun’ and ‘son’. In our language, there is the mirroring of the coming up of the sun at daybreak and the rising of Jesus from death to life. That much seems obvious, I suppose.

But our two readings stretch these givens in different ways.

The verse from Luke 1.78 is recited daily in Morning Prayer by Anglicans. It comes as a great crescendo towards the end of the prayer and prophecy of Zechariah, known as the Benedictus. Let’s read the whole great poem:
 ‘Blessed be the Lord God of Israel,
    for he has looked favourably on his people and redeemed them.
 He has raised up a mighty saviour for us
    in the house of his servant David,
 as he spoke through the mouth of his holy prophets from of old,
 that we would be saved from our enemies and from the hand of all who hate us.
 Thus he has shown the mercy promised to our ancestors,
    and has remembered his holy covenant,
 the oath that he swore to our ancestor Abraham,
 to grant us that we, being rescued from the hands of our enemies,
might serve him without fear, 
in holiness and righteousness
    before him all our days.
And you, child, will be called the prophet of the Most High;
    for you will go before the Lord to prepare his ways,
to give knowledge of salvation to his people
    by the forgiveness of their sins.
 By the tender mercy of our God,
    the dawn from on high will break upon us,
to give light to those who sit in darkness and in the shadow of death,
    to guide our feet into the way of peace.’

For nine months, faithful priest Zechariah had been struck dumb by God’s angel for doubting the impossible plan for his wife to have a baby late in years. As Elizabeth bore John the great prophet for nine months, so Zechariah went through his own pregnancy: a priest unable to speak for nine months must be a hard thing! In fact, he had probably a little more than nine months of enforced silence; it was not until eight days after the birth, when it came to the naming of John at his circumcision ceremony that his tongue was again loosed and out came this great poem of praise and prediction. Of course, Elizabeth will no doubt have told Zechariah that her cousin Mary was to have a baby whose course was already set, like the very nature of the sun itself.

As Zechariah saw it, this child Jesus would spring out of tender mercy from God. This child would break upon the world like the dawning of the day – silently but surely. This child, who would experience the darkness of death, would also rise to lead a way out of death's shadow, into a way of peace.

As I write this, we have been celebrating Epiphany today – the feast day of the arrival from the East (the lands of the Rising Sun) of the star-gazing Magi, the ones who had followed the bright star to Bethlehem. Yesterday’s reflection was on the name of Jesus as Bright Morning Star. And today we are considering Jesus as the brightest star in our solar system, the Rising Sun.

Last November 6th, on night of the Presidential election count, when it became clear the surprise candidate Donald Trump had won, the sitting president Barack Obama found the words to help the people of the United States. Here is what he said, as reported in the Los Angeles Times:
President Obama has a message to Americans: The sun will, in fact, come out tomorrow. In an election night message he recorded for BuzzFeed News, Obama sought to sooth any angst among voters as they cast ballots on Tuesday after what's been a contentious presidential race between Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton. 
"This has been an exhausting, stressful and sometimes downright weird election for all of us," Obama said. "We've been through tough and divisive elections before and we've always come out stronger for it. Whether your chosen candidates win or lose tonight, let's all agree, not only to stay engaged, but to push ourselves to do even better," he said. In closing, he added, "no matter what happens, the sun will rise in the morning."

As has often been the case with President Obama’s oratory, he found soaring words of grace to encourage the people of America to look beyond their hopes and fears and unite. These were words of healing comfort. And it is that theme of healing which Malachi picks up in the other verse which guides are thoughts. The prophet paints a delightful picture of a leaping calf, bursting out from the confines of its winter stalls as if full of joy to find liberty in spring pastures. After the dark days of winter, comes the spring. After the night comes the day.


Psalm 30.5 perhaps provides us with a final very truthful experience of the night-time of our fears and impact of daylight which can bring a more steadfast and hopeful approach: Weeping may last for the night, but a shout of joy comes in the morning.   

3 comments:

  1. As I read the words " the sun of righteousness shall rise with healing in his wings", I wondered whether these words were written with the sun god Ra in mind. The sun doesn't have wings, so what was the author thinking about as he wrote those words? Ra is represented as a hawk with a disc representing the sun on his head. Is it the wings of the hawk that the author is thinking about?

    Through my companion google, I stumbled upon a debate about similarities in belief between the Christian religion and the beliefs of the ancient Egyptians. Some participating in the debate were obviously trying to reduce Christianity to a pile of myths borrowed from other religions, while others defended their Christian faith.

    There are so many similarities between various religions. The one similarity that struck me with enormous force, was God being " The Word". The Sikh faith holds that God is "The Word", in Hinduism, " Veda " is again, " The Word". I can't think of any religion where God's word is not sacred.

    I concluded that it doesn't matter which faith you belong to; in the end, what matters is that we love one another.

    1John 4:8
    Whoever does not love does not know God, for God is love.

    Jesus, Lord, Sun of Righteousness, bring healing to our hurting world. Amen

    I

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  2. The name "rising Sun" evokes a mixed response. It is clearly one of unending hope. God is faithful, as sure as the morning sun rises. His life is eternal. And these verses speak of promise that he comes with healing in his wings and bringing, with great tenderness, light to those in darkness and the shadow of death.
    But what does that actually look like for those who sit in the shadow of death. I think of the man who is terminally ill with motor neurone disease who wants the law to change so that he can have medical assistance to die when his suffering becomes intolerable. Is healing and light for him death itself?
    And then I think of those young people I know with life limiting conditions, who had expected to live a long and active life, but probably won't without miraculous divine intervention. Is that what the rising sun can bring in its wings of healing?

    This morning a group of us met to make 100 Christingles for tomorrow's service. I had the task of cutting a cross shaped hole in the top of each orange, a symbol of our world cut and scarred by pain, disease, injustice. The sharp knife sometimes dug deep into the flesh of the fruit, spilling its juice. Yet into this wound was fixed a white candle, to be lit to symbolise the light of Christ. Christ comes into our pain and broken lives, suffers with us, and gives light in the shadow of death. The verse in Luke does not say he takes us away from the shadow of death but gives light in it.

    Lord, keep us praising that, with great love and tenderness, you stay with us in the darkness, and shine your strengthening light.

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  3. Yesterday, we had the morning star bright, but only reflecting the light of the sun: today it is followed by the sun itself, rising to dispel the darkness. Progress indeed, from bright to brightest. The coming of light. “... thine own dear presence to cheer and to guide, strength for today, and bright hope for tomorrow ...”. This is one of the most upbeat and life-inspiring names for Jesus in the set we are considering this month. It requires less theology to understand and speaks most easily to our hearts.

    We all welcome the sun rising and flooding the world with light. If the clouds hide the direct light we say it’s a dull day, and we feel a little down, somehow not as full of life. We welcome the spring as the gloom of winter passes and the sun shines longer, and new life is seen all around us.

    We spent Christmas in Venice, in days of almost unbroken sunshine and cloudless skies – we were blessed indeed. There was light veiled cloud one day, and it seemed like a return to winter. Venice, in the middle of its lagoon, was bathed in low winter sunlight as we flew into Marco Polo airport, and it was a spectacular and unexpected gift. The nights were frosty and cold with the fields white over by morning, and the air remained cool all day. But the sun rose and shone all day. Walking in the shadowed narrow alleys it was chilly, but once you emerged into a Piazza, the rays of sunlight hit you and it felt warm and welcoming again. The side canals between the tall buildings were gloomy and dark and cold, but as our gondola turned into the Grand Canal bathed in sunlight it became a bright spring day, and our hearts lifted.

    That’s what the rising of the sun does; it disperses the shadows and the coldness of the night. That’s also what the rising of the Son does, but at a spiritual level dispersing the darkness of our hearts.

    His resurrection broke through the shadows and coldness of the tomb to a glorious rising – the second Adam, as we blogged a couple of days ago. That transition, from Jesus the man to the Risen Christ, made him available to us day by day, instant by instant, freed from the confines of an earthly body. “What is sown a natural body is raised a spiritual body” (1 Cor 15, 44). So we can feel the warmth and light of the risen Son, just as Angela and I felt the warmth and light of the risen sun as we walked between the shadows and sunlight of a Venetian Christmas.

    The sun is a life-giver. When it finally burns itself out all life will be extinguished. We depend upon it for our earthly existence and well-being. Don’t panic! it will continue for millions of years yet, and human beings are likely to extinguish all life themselves long before the sun goes cold. Jesus, ‘The Rising Sun’, as risen Christ, is also a life-giver. Unlike the thermonuclear sun, however, he is of eternal duration for he is no longer bound by time and space. We depend on him for our spiritual existence and well-being.

    Jesus streams light and warmth into the hearts of those that accept him. He disperses the shadows and the cold that can lie there. He leads us from the gloomy side streams into the broader sunlit channels. We shiver no longer. Can there be a more direct picture and a more appealing name for Jesus than ‘The Rising Sun’?

    As John Keble wrote in his great evening hymn:
    “Sun of my soul, Thou Saviour dear,
    It is not night if Thou be near:
    O may no earth-born cloud arise,
    To hide Thee from Thy servant’s eyes.”

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